A few of my friends have asked why I have hardly any entries to my Xanga, this is purely because they are either set to "friends only", I don't write much, or they occasionally might be set to private.
I keep personal data off the internet for a lot of reasons. I know a couple of people who stalker check up on me, when I don't want them to. I find this intrusive especially when they've fallen out with me previously. I had a mate I failed to keep in touch with from an old college, who has stalker tenancies for example. It's a bit weird.
Another reason is that a lot of the stuff you have in life like TV watching, phone texts, phone calls, voice mails, emails, work informations, essays...are all actually floating out there. I simply find this unnerving and have issues on having my inner most secrets on a website of any sort, much less an actual diary.
It's also difficult with Spyware, computer software and online databases that give stalkers easy access to your online accounts. My hotmail account has been blocked like this, as well as a myspace. Xanga thoughtfully lets you read footprints so you can narrow down who's been reading (or snooping) occasionally. Which is always good.
There is a very good book on avoiding stalkers
here. It's on Google Books but its a decent source.
You may wonder why I'm so affected by all this, and the truth is stalkers just make me feel uncomfortable, I had an ex boyfriend in my old neighborhood who'd follow me around the city centre and say some really strange things that made me feel uncomfortable. Usually checking up on who I was dating, or trying to (jokingly yet seriously) get my phone and go through my messages.
I also found this article from the university of San Diego which is interesting ...
and I thought facebook was bad :/
Stalker tech @ Salon.comJun 11, 2002 | It's 11 p.m. Do you know where your boyfriend is? If
he attends the University of California at San Diego, finding him may
be as easy as turning on a PDA.
The
university is equipping hundreds of students with personal digital
assistants that allow them to track each other's location from parking
lot to lecture hall to cafeteria. The technology is sophisticated
enough to pinpoint where a person is in a building -- say, a dorm --
within a margin of error of one floor.
No
one is forcing students to use the $549 Hewlett-Packard Jordana PDAs,
which are provided for free, or requiring them to allow their buddies
to watch them wander across campus on a zoomable map. But students
still worry about protecting themselves from stalkers, university
administrators, FBI agents and nosy parkers.
"I
don't necessarily want even my friends knowing where I am," says Ben
Shapiro, a 22-year-old senior who is designing the project's privacy
rules. "Maybe students aren't out of the closet and don't want people
to know they're going to the Gay & Lesbian Resource Center. Maybe
you're cheating on your girlfriend and you don't want her to know
you're in somebody else's dorm room. It's creepy Big Brother."
Shapiro
is no stranger to speaking his mind. In his freshman year, he and the
ACLU successfully sued UCSD after he got in trouble for posting a
handwritten sign that said "Fuck Netanyahu and Pinochet" on his dorm
room window. But Shapiro actually likes the location-tracking software
despite his misgivings. "If the system has enough protections for
people's privacy and enough people use it, it could be really great,"
he says.
The official goal of the PDA
project is to test whether location trackers will encourage students to
find each other more easily on a sprawling and rapidly growing campus.
"What used to feel like a small town is starting to feel like a big
city," said William Griswold, a computer science professor who is
overseeing the project.
The PDAs detect each other through the university's Wi-Fi
(Wireless Fidelity) network, the same radio wave-based system that
allows lap-toppers to go online from coffeehouses and airports.
The
location-tracking software itself, developed by a 15-year-old student
at the university, draws upon triangulation technology used by global
positioning system (GPS) devices. The PDAs figure out their locations
by comparing the strength levels of signals traveling from the devices
to various Wi-Fi antennas.
The software
only allows a person to track the location of another user if both
agree. If Shapiro doesn't want his best friend to track him, he can
leave him off his PDA's equivalent of an America Online "buddy list."
According to Griswold, the location data is protected by the standard
SSL Internet encryption technology.
But
critics are skeptical. "They have created a security risk for every
single student who uses the software," says Nick Van Borst, a
25-year-old senior majoring in world literature who criticized the
tracker system in a university magazine. "People are hacking things on
campus all the time, and there's always these crazy viruses going
around. Somebody's going to want to (hack) it just for the hell of it
to see if they can."
Hackers don't even
need to be on the campus to invade the PDA location tracker system.
Students can log in to a Web site from anywhere and check where their
friends are. The system offers both a zoomable map of the campus --
with moving dots representing their friends -- and a text list of where
people are. If students program their PDAs properly, their buddies can
also track their locations around the world whenever they log into a
Wi-Fi network.
System administrators can
gain access to the locations of students or employees equipped with the
PDAs, although designers hope to eventually make that impossible. Law
enforcement officers could also conceivably try to track someone
without their knowledge, but "it's not our intention to be a party to
activities like that," Griswold says.
The
PDA project will get bigger. UCSD has a few dozen more donated PDAs to
give away to students, and it hopes to equip 330 freshmen with them
this fall when it opens a sixth mini-college on campus.
Hewlett-Packard,
which has provided the PDAs for free, wants to know what college
students do with the devices, Griswold says. "What 18- or 20-year-olds
will do with these PDAs today is what 35-year-olds will be doing with
them tomorrow."
That's what worries
privacy advocates who are already monitoring the growing use of
location-tracking GPS microchips in cellphones.
Trouble
looms around the corner "even if there's a rock-solid privacy policy,
even if certain safeguards are built in," says Beth Givens, director of
the San Diego-based Privacy Rights Clearinghouse. "Whenever someone
develops a new service that uses personally identifiable information,
there will be in the future other uses found for that information. You
can count on it."
UCSD officials contend
that students know what they're getting into. The PDA project is an
experiment so users must sign waivers before using the devices,
Griswold said. "The approach we've taken is to put control into the
hands of the user and explain to them what it means. The students at
this university are very bright, and we expect them to all be able to
understand the things we say to them."
Some
students don't even bother looking at the waiver. They turn down the
new technology for a very old-fashioned reason. "They're afraid that if
they break them, we'll charge them for it," Griswold said.
For now, at least, both their pocketbooks and their privacy will remain intact.