Trujillo
Peru

Michael White & Clara Bravo

Cahuide 495 (Nr. Huayna Capac 542)

Santa María, Trujillo, Perú.

Country Code: 51, City Code: 044 Skype:+51 44 299997

Telephone: 243347 // 299997; Cellphone 949662710/949607119

Email: microbewhite@yahoo.com

Recommended as guides & for information in the best international guide books.

Tours & information in English, Spanish, French, Italian,

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Saturday, April 12, 2008
 

Sican Peru

Cruises, Transport, Trujillo north Peru, Tours in 5 languages, Huacas de Moche, SipánTúcume, Museums

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Promueven revaloración de monedas de la cultura Sicán en Lambayeque

Chiclayo, feb. 11 (ANDINA).- El Consejo Regional de Lambayeque
reconoció el valor de las denominadas “hachas monedas” o moneda
de la cultura Sicán, con miras a su revaloración como singular elemento
histórico-cultural que identifica a esta norteña localidad.
Presidida por el consejero delegado, Pedro Cisneros Calderón, acordó
incorporar las monedas como elemento simbólico de Lambayeque,
considerando su uso oficial para determinados certámenes, previa reglamentación.

.

www.andina.com.pe/Espanol/Noticia.aspx?id=Qu9BXfG1Plk=

Más de S/. 800 mil se destinó para mantenimiento e investigación de Huaca Las Ventanas de Lambayeque  Translate this page
Chiclayo, dic. 02 (ANDINA).- Más de 800 mil nuevos soles destinó este año la Unidad Ejecutora
Naylamp 111- Lambayeque en la ejecución de trabajos de mantenimiento e investigación arqueológica
en Huaca Las Ventanas del Santuario Histórico Bosque de Pomác (Ferreñafe), donde se hallaron
los famosos cuchillos ceremoniales o tumi de oro. [02/12/2007] (AND 151721 )
More than 800 thousand nuevos soles (US$270,000) this year destined for Unit 111- Lambayeque
in the execution of works of maintenance and archaeological investigation in
Huaca Las Ventanas in the Historical Sanctuary Forest of Pomác (Ferreñafe), where the famous
ceremonial knives or tumi of gold were found. [ 02/12/2007 ] (AND 151721)

www.andina.com.pe/NoticiaDetalle.aspx?id=151721

 

 

 

 

 

Museo Sicán exhibe nuevas máscaras de ojos alados halladas en Huaca Las Ventanas de Lambayeque  

Translate this page
Chiclayo, dic. 03 (ANDINA). Luego de su restauración las valiosas máscaras doradas
de ojos alados halladas en 38 tumbas de la Huaca Las Ventanas del histórico
Bosque de Pómac
son exhibidas en el Museo Nacional Sicán de Ferreñafe, en Lambayeque.
[03/12/2007] (AND 151804)

 

www.andina.com.pe/NoticiaDetalle.aspx?id=151804

Construccion museo de sitio Chotuna 2007 - Ringo -

 

 

 

 

El sábado 15/12/2007 se inaugurará el Museo de Sitio en Huaca Chotuna – Chornancap.
De esta manera, la Municipalidad Lambayeque fomenta el turismo como eje de desarrollo de esa región.
El Museo de Sitio tiene como objetivo promover un espacio educativo, cultural y a la vez turístico,
que permita demostrar el verdadero origen de Lambayeque. Este proyecto beneficia directamente a
21 caseríos y a más de 60.000 personas inicialmente.

Descubren entierro múltiple en complejo arqueológico de huaca Chotuna en Lambayeque
Chiclayo, dic. 17 2007 (ANDINA).- Un entierro múltiple que pertenecería a la época de ocupación inca,

así como textiles, llamas y ofrendas fueron descubiertos en el Complejo Arqueológico de Huaca Chotuna-

Chornancap, ubicado a 10 kilómetros al oeste de la ciudad de Lambayeque. (AND153523)

Exhibirán en Lambayeque frisos polícromos de siglos X y XI
Chiclayo, oct. 02 2007 (ANDINA).- Frisos polícromos elaborados en los siglos X y XI por la cultura Lambayeque,

que actualmente existen en el complejo arqueológico Huaca Chotuna, serán puestos en valor y mostrados a los

turistas en el primer trimestre del próximo año. (AND143902)

Reiniciarán excavaciones arqueológicas para rescate vestigios de cultura Lambayeque
Chiclayo, jun. 16 2007 (ANDINA).- Investigadores peruanos y extranjeros reiniciarán a fin de mes
las excavaciones

arqueológicas en las huacas Chotuna y Gloria, del complejo arqueológico de Chotuna-Chornancap, en el

departamento de Lambayeque. (AND90872)

www.andina.com.pe/Espanol/PortalBusqueda.aspx?BuscaEn=0&xcig=hRYoSVM2Atc=

Expondrán frisos de hace 1.000 años Los dibujos en el complejo de Chotuna Chornancap, en Lambayeque,
están estrechamente vinculados con la leyenda de Naylamp y el origen de una gran cultura.
www.elcomercio.com.pe/edicionimpresa/Html/2007-08-12/peru0768889.html

.: Museo Nacional Sicán :.- [ Translate this page ] en español

Museo, investigaciones, cultura, proyecto. Mapa, direcciones, historia, actividades, personal, galeria, souvenirs. Exhibición.
sican.perucultural.org.pe/ - 17k - Cached - Similar pages

Municipalidad de Ferreñafe

El Proyecto ¦ Museo Nacional Sicán ¦ La Cultura Sicán ¦ Área de Dominación e Influencia de la Cultura Sicán ¦

Cronología Sicán ¦ Sicán Temprano ¦ Sicán Medio ¦ Metalurgia ¦ La sociedad Sicán y las clases sociales ¦ Sicán Tardío

http://www.muniferrenafe.gob.pe/mc_sican.htm

 

El Comercio: Los secretos del bosque de Pomac

Lo sensacional de este hallazgo es que uno de los cuchillos ceremoniales mide 35 centímetros y

tiene labrada la representación del dios Sicán o Naylamp sentado.

http://www.elcomercioperu.com.pe/edicionimpresa/html/2006-11-21/imecnacional0618966.html

Infografia: www.elcomercioperu.com.pe/EdicionImpresa/Photo/pe-sicaninfo-211106.jpg

 

Aventura en Pómac
Pómac es un lugar apacible, ideal para disfrutar de la naturaleza.
A 31 kilómetros de Chiclayo, en Ferreñafe (Lambayeque) ,
el Santuario Histórico Bosque de Pómac le ofrece un
lugar de vida silvestre único en el mundo.
Allí, un enorme algarrobo es venerado,
mientras los turistas descubren las pirámides de Sicán.
 
 
Fuente: Perú21
 
 
 

 

.: Museo Nacional Sicán :.- [ Translate this page ] en español

Museo, investigaciones, cultura, proyecto. Mapa, direcciones, historia, actividades, personal, galeria, souvenirs. Exhibición.
sican.perucultural.org.pe/ - 17k - Cached - Similar pages

The new Sicán Museum in Ferreñafe (17km north east from Chiclayo),
Lambayeque, inaugurated in march 2001, was opened on 3rd November 2001.
Introductory halls detail the historic development process of uses,
customs & activities of the Sicán (Lambayeque).
The Funeral Pattern Halls help appreciate replicas of tombs,
funerary clothing & ornaments of the common people & the dignatories.
The Ceramics Hall & Hall of Funerary Goods exhibit 200 gold pieces such
as the winged-eyed mask, crowns, necklaces among other precious ornaments
and a hundred ceramics.
An advanced multimedia audiovisual system takes us back 1300 years.
It is the most ambitious museum project in Latinamerica in the last 30 years,
& the first building exclusively purpose-built as a museum in Peru since the
Brüning Museum in Lambayeque.

The culture, project, character, metallurgy & history.

The Sicán (Lambayeque) culture developed in the middle valley of the Río La Leche
in the National Archaeological & Ecological Pomac Reserve in Batán Grande, in the
Province of Ferreñafe, Department of Lambayeque.
The Sicán territory extended from Sullana (Piura) to the Chicama Valley, near to Trujillo.
The name Sicán given to the Pomac bosque means ‘House of the Moon’ in the disappeared Muchik language.

A ceramic production centre 3,000 years old with technically efficient kilns, &
the initiation of copper-arsenic alloys were among technological discoveries.
The immense concentration Sicán foundries encountered in Cerro Huaringa
has no precedent in the New World.
Abundant algarrobo fuel enabled foundry temperatures of 1000-1100º centigrade
aided by the use of workers blowing through caña brava pipes.
The construction of foundries was preceded by complicated rituals involving offerings
of llama foetuses, indicating smelting was considered magic-religious.
Early Sicán (700-900AD), was followed by the most important Intermediate Period (900-1100AD),
when distinctive ideological & artistic styles were determined, there was
sophisticated technology, a theocratic state, elite burials developed &
long distance commerce is evidenced.
The Late Phase (1100-1375AD), marks the end of the culture conquered by the
powerful Chimú, whose capital was Chan Chan.

After 3 decades of systematic looting, the first archaeological project began in 1978
directed by Professor Izumi Shimada, an interdisciplinary & international team
(Peru, USA, Spain, UK, Germany, Hungary & Japan) of specialists in chemistry, geology,
conservation of artefacts, physical anthropology, Andean ethnography, ethnohistory,
paleobotany, zooarchaeology, conservation of textiles & others.

AOL Canada
The Gold Exhibition - Royal Tombs of Ancient Peru comes to the museum in January 2006
from its permanent location at Peru's Sican National Museum.
Included in the display are about 250 objects - crowns, masks, ear spools, head-dresses,
feather ornaments - crafted in gold by the Sican people, a pre-Incan coastal civilization
dating from about 900-1300....
travel.channels.aol.ca/travel/ article.adp?id=20050111150509990013 - 28k - Jan 16, 2005 -
Cached - Similar pages

Pre-Incan artefact among 28,000 artworks recovered in Italy

OnCampus: Gold of the Sican
... for the Canadian debut of The Gold Exhibition – Royal Tombs of Ancient Peru.
... It is very important that Peru showcase cultural treasures like these
...
www.ucalgary.ca/oncampus/weekly/jan14-05/sican.html - 12k - Cached - Similar pages

www.rumbosdelperu.com
... Sican has only recently come to the attention of Peru and the world. The man
who uncovered the importance of Sican, Doctor Izumi Shimada, ...
 
www.rumbosdelperu.com/englishver/ed_ant/edit39/destinations_02.htm - 34k - Cached - Similar pages

International press

BBC NEWS | Science/Nature | Tomb find reveals pre-Inca city 22/11/2006

The Sican culture flourished from approximately AD 800-1300, one of several  metalworking societies which succumbed to drought and conquest. ... The latest dig was performed in conjunction with the Sican National Museum. ...
news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6172530.stm - 42k - Cached - Similar pages

 

Image: Pre-Inca tombs discovered Pre-Inca tombs discovered

Small Video Icon 20 pre-Inca tombs have been discovered in Peru, in what archaeologists say is one of the most important finds in years. 22 Nov 2006

knife photo http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/42344000/jpg/_42344318_tumiafpgetty203.jpg

 

 

 

"Dig uncovers ancient Peruvian knives" – MSNBC

… unearthed 22 graves in northern Peru … including the first ‘’tumi’’

ceremonial knives ever discovered by archaeologists rather than looted by thieves.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15841249/ msn photo of tumi knife: http://msnbcmedia1.msn.com/j/msnbc/Components/Photos/061121/061121_peruKnife_vmed_5p.widec.jpg

 

 

IOL: Sican burial site found in Peru

Lima - A spectacular burial site of 20 tombs for the pre-Inca nobility of Sican was found in northern Peru, the archaeological expedition's Japanese leader ...
www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=588&art_id=qw1164142083932B216 - 63k - 20 Jan 2007 - Cached - Similar pages

SIUC anthropologist investigates remains of ancient Peruvians

http://www.dailyegyptian.com/fall97/090997/peru.html
1997 article re: Shimada and Sicán project.

http://www.iran-daily.com/1383/2161/html/art.htm#29532 Brief article re: December 2004 return of mask from Italy to Peru
See also:

http://www.mirabilis.ca/archives/002422.html

... The graves belong to elite members of the Middle Sican culture, a gold-working people  ... Among the findings are meticulously arranged human remains; gold, gilt copper, and bronze artifacts; and the first decorated tumi, or ceremonial knives, ever discovered by archaeologists at a burial site.
news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/11/061127-peru-tombs.html - 32k - Cached - Similar

Tumi en sitio: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/images/thumbs/061127-peru-tombs_170.jpg

National Geographic Magazine @ nationalgeographic.com

''Peruvian Black Pottery Production and Metalworking: A Middle Sican Craft Workshop at Huaca Sialupe... 2002 National Geographic Society...
magma.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0206/resources_geo5.html - 13k - Cached - Similar pages

AYMHM: Articles You May Have Missed--WN May 1994

"Precious Metal Objects of the Middle Sican" by Izumi Shimada and Jo Ann Griffin, National Geographic April 1994, p. 82-89. The Peruvian Sican culture ...
palimpsest.stanford.edu/waac/wn/wn16/wn16-2/wn16-210.html - 15k - Cached - Similar pages

Documentaries

Sican

Exploring the excavations and tombs of the Sican in the north of Peru, this documentary unravels the mysteries of this fascinating culture. ...
www.tbs.co.jp/eng/catalog/english/documentary/273.html - 4k - Cached - Similar pages

See also http://www.jamco.or.jp/english/library/documentary/people/dc289511.html for

Sican Culture - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Sican Culture is the name archaeologists have given to a culture that predated the Inca in what is now the north coast of Peru between about 800-1300 AD. Known for their skills in metallurgy, they produced alloys of gold, silver and arsenic-copper in unprecedented scales in pre-Hispanic America.... The Sican were probably descendants of the Moche based on shared motifs in in their artifacts....
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sican_Culture - 16k - Cached - Similar pages

Archaeology & Museums

.: Museo Nacional Sicán :.- [ Translate this page ] en español

Museo, investigaciones, cultura, proyecto. Mapa, direcciones, historia, actividades, personal, galeria, souvenirs. Exhibición.
sican.perucultural.org.pe/ - 17k - Cached - Similar pages

Sican Culture Paragraph on Sicán culture

The Sican culture is the name archaeologists have given to one of several gold-working people who predated the Inca in what is now Peru between about ...
archaeology.about.com/od/sterms/g/sican.htm - 24k - Cached - Similar pages

 

Pre-Inca Sican treasures of Peru's Pomac Forest. Artist´s impression & articles.

Pre-Inca Sican treasures of Peru's Pomac Forest, Treasured Found.
agutie.homestead.com/FiLes/incas/inca_sican_treasure_1.html - 22k - Cached - Similar pages

 

Museum Exhibitions

The Lord of Sicán in Canada

The Nickle Arts Museum of the University of Calgary displays exclusive exhibition of ancient Peru


One of the many exclusive pieces from the Sicán collection on display now in Calgary.

Thanks to the collaboration of Peru's National Institute of Culture and the support of the Canadian Embassy in Lima, the Nickle Arts Museum of the University of Calgary (Alberta) is presenting "Ancient Peru Unearthed, Golden Treasures of a Lost Civilization." This is the Sicán exhibition's first visit to North America.

 

"This is a very unique collection that will appeal to everyone," says Colleen Sharpe, the exhibition coordinator from the Nickle Arts Museum. "People will be attracted by the sheer beauty of the gold pieces themselves, but also by the mystery behind the people who crafted them - the Sicán of northern Peru." The Sicáns date from about 900-1300 AD, before the rise of the Incas. http://geo.international.gc.ca/latin-america/peru/whats_new/default-en.asp?id=8473

 

Peruvian gold show to tour Canada after Calgary debut

  • The Nickle Arts Museum, University of Calgary, January 6, 2006 – April 1, 2006
  • Royal British Columbia Museum, Victoria, B.C., May 2006 – October 2006
  • Musée de la civilisation, Quebec City, Quebec, November 2006 – January 2007
  • Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, March 2007 – August 2007
  • Canadian Museum of Civilization, Ottawa, Ontario, December 2007 – May 2008

http://www.ucalgary.ca/mp2003/news/june05/peruvian-gold.html

On Campus: Gold of the Sican

Included in the exhibit are crowns, masks, ear spools, head-dresses, feather ornaments and much more – all expertly crafted in gold by the Sicán people, ...
www.ucalgary.ca/oncampus/weekly/jan14-05/sican.html - 12k - Cached - Similar pages

 

Photo: http://www.ucalgary.ca/oncampus/weekly/jan14-05/LargeMask.jpg

Ancient Peru Unearthed: Exhibition results from unique ...

He has helped bring South American archaeology students to study in Canada and students from the U of C have visited the Sicán Archaeological Project, ...
www.ucalgary.ca/community/research/scott_raymond - 14k - Cached - Similar pages

 

View more photos from the exhibition  Set to open January 6, 2006 – April 1, 2006